| Principle 1: No suit shall lie for damage caused to any person due to an inevitable accident. Principle 2: An inevitable accident is that which could not possibly be prevented by exercise of ordinary care, caution and skill. Principle 3: For preventing an accident law obliges every person to employ all reasonable measures and precaution to avoid such accident. Facts: X participated in the prestigious annual shooting contest held at Chennai. All the participants and organisers were granted safety gear and shooters were directed to stay on the covered arena. X fired a pellet which deflected and hit Y who was responsible for score counting. Y sued X and organisers for accident. Decide. |
| Q.4 Whether the accident was inevitable in nature? |
| a Yes, as it could not be prevented even after providing gear and safe firing instructions to all. |
| bNo, as accident was caused due to negligence of X. |
| cNo, as accident was caused due to contributory negligence of Y and X. |
| dYes, as it was an act of god. |
Whether X is obliged to compensate Y? |
| aNo, as compensation in this case cannot be quantified. |
| bYes, as Sunil ought not to have fired carelessly. |
| cYes, as X is strictly liable for any damage caused by his gunshot. |
| dNo, as the accident was inevitable and it could not have been prevented even by taking all reasonable measures. |
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